Understanding dog behavior problems and how to fix them is one of the biggest challenges new and experienced dog owners face. This guide explains common issues and practical, step-by-step solutions to help you and your dog live happier together.
This list was built using trusted dog training sources, veterinary behavior advice, and widely recommended positive reinforcement techniques. Each behavior problem and its solution reflect approaches commonly used by certified trainers and behavior experts.
Instead of punishment or fear-based training, this guide focuses on clear communication, consistency, and reward-based strategies that help your dog learn good habits while strengthening your bond.
Dogs communicate with behavior. What seems like “bad behavior” is usually a response to boredom, anxiety, lack of training, or unmet needs. Most issues can be resolved with structured guidance and consistent reinforcement.
Before starting behavior training, always rule out medical causes of behavior changes with your veterinarian, especially if the behavior appears suddenly or dramatically.
What You’ll Learn in This Guide
Below you’ll find 10 of the most common dog behavior problems and step-by-step solutions that are practical, positive, and owner-friendly.
Let’s dive in.
10 Common Dog Behavior Problems and Step-by-Step Fixes
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Excessive Barking
Why It Happens: Dogs bark to communicate, but nonstop barking can be triggered by boredom, fear, attention-seeking, or anxiety.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Identify what triggers the barking.
- Teach a “quiet” command and reward silence.
- Provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation (e.g., toys or puzzles).
- Avoid yelling, which can reinforce barking.
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Chewing Furniture and Belongings
Why It Happens: Dogs chew to relieve stress, boredom, or teething.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Puppy-proof your home—keep valuable items out of reach.
- Provide appropriate chew toys.
- When your dog chews something inappropriate, redirect them to the toy.
- Reward them when they chew the right items.
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Jumping on People
Why It Happens: Dogs jump to greet or seek attention.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Ignore your dog when they jump—no attention (see, touch, talk).
- Reward them only when all four paws are on the ground.
- Teach an alternate behavior like “sit” for greetings.
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Pulling on the Leash
Why It Happens: Dogs pull because they are excited or haven’t learned loose-leash walking.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Stop walking when your dog pulls.
- Only move forward when the leash is slack.
- Reward calm walking with treats and praise.
- Consider a front-clip harness for better control.
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Separation Anxiety
Why It Happens: Dogs feel stressed when left alone, leading to barking, chewing, or house soiling.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Start with short absences to build confidence.
- Provide interactive toys or a stuffed Kong to keep their mind engaged.
- Establish calm departure and arrival routines.
- In severe cases, work with a trainer or veterinarian.
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Inappropriate Elimination
Why It Happens: This can be due to lack of house training, medical causes, or anxiety.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Consistently take your dog outside at regular intervals.
- Praise them for eliminating in the correct spot.
- Rule out medical causes with a vet.
- Clean new accidents thoroughly to remove scent cues.
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Digging
Why It Happens: Boredom, instinct, or the need to stay cool can lead to digging.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Provide daily exercise.
- Create a designated digging area (like a sandbox).
- Redirect them there when they begin digging elsewhere.
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Destructive Chewing
Why It Happens: Dogs chew when bored or anxious.
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Step-by-Step Fix:
- Offer safe chew toys and rotate them for interest.
- Avoid punishment—it can increase anxiety.
- Reward calm behavior with treats and praise.
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Reactivity Toward Dogs or People
Why It Happens: Fear or frustration can lead to barking or lunging.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Start desensitization at a distance your dog can handle.
- Reward calm behavior with treats.
- Gradually decrease distance while reinforcing good behavior.
- Seek professional help if reactivity is severe.
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Lack of Basic Training
Why It Happens: Dogs without structure don’t know what behavior is expected.
Step-by-Step Fix:
- Teach basic commands like “sit,” “stay,” and “come.”
- Use positive reinforcement.
- Keep sessions short and consistent.
- Involve the whole household so rules stay consistent.
Many dog behavior problems can be resolved with consistency, positive reinforcement, and patience. If a problem persists or is severe—like aggression or intense anxiety—consult a certified trainer or veterinarian for tailored help.
For dog behavior training tools, interactive toys, and reward-based essentials, explore trusted options available through Chewy to support your dog’s learning and well-being.
Also read on 15 Best Fruits and Vegetables for Dogs
FAQ
Q1: What are the most common dog behavior problems?
Excessive barking, leash pulling, chewing, jumping, separation anxiety, and inappropriate elimination are very common.
Q2: How can I stop my dog from barking too much?
Identify triggers, teach a “quiet” command, provide exercise, and use positive reinforcement.
Q3: Why does my dog chew on everything?
Dogs chew out of boredom, anxiety, or teething. Provide chew toys and redirect them to appropriate items.
Q4: How do I help a dog with separation anxiety?
Gradually increase alone time, use calming toys, and establish a predictable routine. Professional help may be needed for severe cases.
Q5: When should I see a professional trainer?
If your dog’s behavior problem is dangerous or doesn’t improve with basic training, a certified trainer or behaviorist can help.
